Photo by Devin Greaney
Keith Kirkland is executive director of the Wolf
River Conservancy.
Group Continues
Effort to Preserve the Wolf River
By Devin
Greaney
Special to See-Tennessee.com
MEMPHIS, Tenn. -- They could be articles in one of
those outdoor adventure magazines. The kind where the
cover reads "True Survival Stories from an Unforgiving
Wilderness."
In December 1990, Keith Kirkland took a
canoe trip down a river filled with trees so thick it
was hard to see the channel. He and his friend got a
late start and took a wrong turn when heading
downstream.
Like being caught in a maze, they could not find
their way out.
It was getting dark and they feared they would have
to spend the night in their canoe, which would be a
dangerous place since the forecast called for
temperatures to be in the low-20s. They finally made
it out of the river and to their cars around 10 that
night.
A later trip took him to a point where the river
dead ended into a saw grass swamp filled with water
moccasins.
No, not the non venomous water snakes common to the
area, but the poisonous pit vipers.
And no, not a few but more than he had ever seen
than on all of his float trips combined. He had become
separated from the group and was alone. A snakebite
would have been compounded with no one around to
assist him and there he was, out of his canoe, in
shorts and sandals pulling his canoe through the
swamp.
The North Woods of Minnesota? The Florida
Everglades? The Bayous of Louisiana?
No. No and no. Each incident occurred within 75
miles of Memphis.
"Two of my most terrifying adventures have been on
the Wolf River," said Kirkland, now the executive
director of the Wolf
River Conservancy. "That made me fall in
love with the Wolf River. I love adventure."
The Wolf River? Isn't that the big ditch in North
and East Memphis?
The Mississippi, now that is THE river.
Since 1985, The Wolf River Conservancy has been
working to change that perception.
Kirkland's paddling has taken him from Northern
Canada to Costa Rica. He considers the meandering
section of the Wolf -- the part from its origin to
East of Germantown -- as one of the most beautiful he
has seen.
From Germantown through Memphis, a channeling
project in the early 1960s gave the river a different
look, more like a straight ditch with a few ponds that
were once bends in the river.
Fifty years ago the entire Wolf looked similar to
the one snaking through Fayette County.
A map from the early '60s and before show a
meandering river that looks like a small Mississippi.
The conservancy has worked and is working to build
parks, boardwalks, trails and plant trees along the
river and floodplain.
But more importantly, the Conservancy works to buy
land along the river, keeping it from development.
"The whole damn thing could be logged tomorrow," he
said was a fear and impetus for getting the
conservancy together.
After his 1990 adventure "I committed to creating a
corps of river guides," he said. It was not difficult
since he worked for Outdoors Inc., a locally-owned
store for outdoor adventurers.
One interested person was Margaret Welsh.
They began working together and today they are married
with Hannah, their 5-year-old daughter.
The Ghost River section from LaGrange to Moscow is
where Kirkland had his winter scare. The river channel
is difficult to see among all the trees (hence the
name). This is now a Tennessee State Natural Area.
The Conservancy has put markers on the trees to
keep paddlers from getting lost, but that is about the
only change thanks to efforts of the Conservancy and
others.
"It's like you're in the Amazon and you're 30
minutes from Germantown, Tenn.," he says.
The snake adventure happened between Canaan and
Michigan City, Miss. This area has changed over the
years through logging.
Another project in which the Conservancy is
passionate is its advocacy for making a continuos
trail by combining existing paths and parks and
connecting them along the Wolf River.
The goal is make it possible for someone to bike,
hike or rollerblade from Martyrs Park near the
Harrahan bridge, north through Tom Lee Park, through
Mud Island and go to Collierville without crossing a
street -- a distance of about 36 miles.
A meeting with city officials say the estimated
cost of $25 million over 10 years "is not that much
money for a capital improvement project," Kirkland
says. Once built, he adds, there are few recurring
expenses other than cleaning and patrolling the trail
will need over the years.
And if Memphis helps the Wolf, the Wolf may help
Memphis.
"The big picture is Memphis is competing with other
cities all across the country for a talented
workforce," he says.
Phoenix has 58 miles of trails that look over the
skyline.
In Austin, Texas, the 7.9-mile Barton Creek
Greenbelt takes hikers into what feels like deep into
the Texas Hill country even though they are less than
five miles away from downtown.
Memphis has shown up in the not-to-favorable lists
of the fattest cities in America. A fitness challenge
could motivate people to get fit cutting the number of
heart and diabetes problems that come with an
overweight community.
Kirkland says "there is illegal dumping, meth labs
and stolen cars abandoned" near the Memphis portion of
the river. He says studies he has seen show a decrease
in crime or no change in crime where similar parks and
greenbelts are built.
As far as cash-strapped Memphis goes, he says an
increase in property values of homes and businesses
within a half-mile of the trails should be enough to
payback the city and county for the expense of
building the trails. Flooding danger is reduced when
overflow has wetlands to flood rather than homes and
businesses.
Kirkland pulls his van into a Shell station parking
lot on Germantown Parkway and points to a line of
trees just south of the Walnut Creek Subdivision.
He says the Memphis Garden Club is donating
the area, the 318-acre Lovitt Woods, to the
Conservancy.
He remembers fondly walking through those woods and
seeing the flowers trees and tree houses kids had
built over the years. He knew walking through it is
the kind of place that could be replaced by apartments
or a shopping center.
But thanks to their efforts he can hike through
those woods again in the years and decades to
come.
So can his daughter.
How You Can Protect
the Wolf
The Wolf River Conservancy is a non-profit
[501(c)(3)] organization dedicated to
conserving and enhancing the Wolf River and its
environs as a natural resource for public education
and low impact recreational activities.
For more information or to request an information
packet, call (901) 452-6500 or e-mail wrc@wolfriver.org.
Click
here for a membership application.
Devin Greaney is a freelance writer based in
Memphis.
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